THE BREASTFEEDING EXPERIENCES OF MOTHERS WITH HISTORY OF INFECTED WITH COVID-19: A QUALITATIVE STUDY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v12i1.469Kata Kunci:
Breastfeeding experience, COVID-19, Postpartum Mothers, Social SupportAbstrak
Ibu postpartum merupakan kelompok yang rentan ketika terpapar COVID-19. Penularan virus COVID-19 dapat menyebabkan perubahan proses menyusui dan berdampak pada psikologi ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman menyusui ibu yang memiliki riwayat terinfeksi COVID-19. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Informan sebanyak 12 ibu postpartum dengan riwayat terinfeksi COVID-19, penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten pada April hingga Mei 2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, dibantu dengan pedoman wawancara, alat perekam, peralatan pencatat, dan catatan lapangan. Data dianalisis dengan metode Colaizzi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perasaan ibu menyusui ketika terinfeksi COVID-19terdiri dari dua sub-tema yaitu:(1) sedih, (2) takut. Pengalaman ibu menyusui yang terinfeksi COVID-19 terdiri dari 4 sub-tema yaitu: (1) cara pemberian nutrisi kepada bayi, (2) frekuensi menyusui bayi, (3) protokol kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh ibu, (4) sumber informasi terkait pemberian ASI yang ibu dapatkan. Orang yang mendukung selama masa-masa sulit, diperoleh beberapa sub-tema: (1) dukungan dari suami, (2) dukungan dari orang tua, (3) dukungan dari mertua (4) dukungan dari keluarga, (5) dukungan dari teman atau kerabat, (6) dukungan dari tetangga, (7) dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan. Infeksi COVID-19 cenderung berdampak pada aspek psikologis di kalangan ibu menyusui. Dukungan dari orang-orang penting, kerabat dan petugas kesehatan yang dibutuhkan untuk keberhasilan menyusui selama dan setelah terinfeksi COVID-19.
Unduhan
Referensi
Almeida, M., Shrestha, AD, Stojanac, D., & Miller, LJ (2020). The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Women's Mental Health. Archives of Women's Mental Health , 23 , 741–748. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-020-01092-2
Aşcı, ., Demirgöz Bal, M., & Ergin, A. (2021). The breastfeeding experiences of COVID-19-positive women: A qualitative study in Turkey. Japan Journal of Nursing Science , 19 (1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/jjns.12453
Ayamah, Puspita, DSF, & Betty. (2021). The Relationship of Social Support with Motivation to Heal in Survivors of COVID-19. Nursing Analysis: Journal of Nursing Research , 1 (1), 62–72.
Ayustawati. (2013). Recognizing Your Complaint . Medical Information.
El-Zoghby, SM, Soltan, EM, & Salama, HM (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health and Social Support among Adult Egyptians. Journal of Community Health , 45 , 689–695. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-020-00853-5
Fajrin, DH, & et al. (2020). World Health in Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic . Adab Publisher.
Hidayati, S., & Kusumaningtyas, D. (2022). Coping Mechanisms for Breastfeeding Mothers Experiencing COVID-19 at RSUP DR. Kariadi Semarang. Journal of Bionursing , 4 (1), 55–62. http://bionursing.fikes.unsoed.ac.id
Idris, FP, Umaya, M., & Asrina, A. (2020). The Role of Health Officers in Exclusive Breastfeeding at the Bajeng Health Center, Gowa Regency in 2020. Proceedings of the 2020 SMIPT National Seminar on Science and Technology Multidisciplinary Synergy , 3 (1), 256–264. https://jurnal.yapri.ac.id/index.php/semnassmipt/article/view/160/152
Ministry of Health. (2021). Check out the Guide to Breastfeeding from Covid-19 Positive Mothers .
Khairunnisaa, & Ayubi, D. (2021). Systematic Review of Breastfeeding Support During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Message for Health Promotion. Indonesian Health Promotion Publication Media , 4 (4), 439–447. https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id
Kominfo. (2021). Government Immediate Vaccination of Pregnant Women . https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/36514/menkominfo-government-secepat-vaccination-ibu-hamil/0/berita_satke
Limbong, T., & Amirudin, R. (2022). The Role of Husband's Mentoring on His Wife During Pregnancy and Childbirth . Indonesian Science Media.
Lubis, ANA, Anisa, D., Fadli, F., Nisa, H., & Fitria, I. (2020). Variety of Learning Stories from COVID-19 . Syiah Kuala University Press.
Luo, QQ, Xia, L., Yao, DJ, Wu, M., Wang, HB, Luo, MH, Jiang, X., & Chen, H. (2021). Breastfeeding in Mothers with COVID-19: Insights from Laboratory Tests and Follow-Up from Early Outbreak of the Pandemic in China. Journal of Women's Health , 30 (11), 1546–1555. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2020.8978
Marieta, J. Rosa, Setiyawati, D., Matulessy, A., & Kembaren, L. (2020). Guide to Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of the Family as the Main Supporter .
Meilinda, V. (2021). The Success of COVID-19 Survivors in Breastfeeding Activities. Pioneer Journal of Health , 8 (1), 32–38. https://jurnal.upertis.ac.id
Breastfeeding, GI (2019). Can't Breastfeed? Noura Books Publisher.
Nurbaya. (2021). Breastfeeding Counseling . Syiah Kuala University Press.
Pandamasari, AP (2021). Handling COVID-19 for Pregnant and Breastfeeding Mothers .
Peng, S., Zhu, H., Yang, L., Cao, L., Huang, X., Dynes, M., Narayan, A., Xia, J., Chen, Y., Zhang, P., Liu, H., Li, H., & Xia, S. (2020). A study of breastfeeding practices, SARS-CoV-2 and its antibodies in the breast milk of mothers confirmed with COVID-19. The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific , 4 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanwpc.2020.100045
Rahmatina, Z., Nugrahaningrum, GA, Wijayaningsih, A., & Yuwono, S. (2021). Social Support for Families Tested Positive for COVID-19: Social Support for Families Who Are Positive for COVID-19. Proceding of Inter-Islamic University Conference on Physhology , 1 (1), 1–8.
Riady, Y. (2021). Information Search Behavior and Digital Health Literacy of Open University Students Exposed to COVID-19. Journal of Communication and Information Sciences , 1 (2), 57–78.
Covid-19 task force. (2021). Q&A . https://covid19.go.id/tanya-answer?search=What is a pandemic
Sudarman, & Reza, FA (2021). Family Social Support for COVID-19 Survivors (Study of Survivors Phenomenology in Lampung Province) . Arjasa Primary.
Susanti, SS, Rachmalia, & Mayasari, P. (2021). COVID-19 Prevention and Nursing Management . Syiah Kuala University Press.
Wahyuni, A., Semiarty, R., & Machmud, R. (2020). Analysis of Increasing Online Health Information Search and Community e-Health Literacy in Padang City (Case Study: COVID-19 Pandemic). Proceedings of the IAKMI Annual Scientific Forum , 1–14.
WHO. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Breastfeeding . https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/question-and-answers-hub/qa-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-breastfeeding
Windiramadhan, AP (2022). Phenomenological Study: Survivors of COVID-19 in Kroya District, Indramayu Regency. Journal of Priority Nursing , 5 (1), 22–33.
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Citation Check
Lisensi
Authors who publish with Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0), which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the authors' work non-commercially, and although the others' new works must also acknowledge the authors and be non-commercial, they don't have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). Authors can archive pre-print and post-print or publisher's version/PDF.
