Proceeding of International Conference of Kerta Cendekia
Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo
DETECTION OF SPATIAL AUTOCORRELATION OF DIARRHOEA IN EAST JAVA USING THE MORAN'S INDEX TEST
Background: Diarrhoea is an infectious disease with a high level of morbidity and mortality in the community. Spatial analysis is one of the analytical techniques for managing diarrhoea data and helping the government formulate policies. Objectives: This study aims to detect the spatial autocorrelation of diarrhoea in East Java using the Moran's Index. Methods: This study was non-reactive. This study used secondary data sourced from the 2021 East Java Health Profile. The population in the study was all districts/cities in East Java. The sampling technique was carried out by total sampling. The research sample was 38 districts/cities. Data analysis through mapping and spatial autocorrelation detection. Results: Mapping of diarrhoea showed that out of 38 districts/cities, there were 13 areas with a category of high diarrhoea, 12 areas with a category of moderate diarrhoea, and 13 areas with a category of low diarrhoea. The significance value of Moran's I test was obtained at 0.03 (<α=0.05). There were three areas included in the High-High category, one area included in the Low-Low category, and three areas included in the Low-High category. Conclusion: The diarrhoea in districts/cities in East Java Province could affect the diarrhoea in adjacent districts/cities. The existence of spatial autocorrelation in diarrhoea should be a serious concern for all elements, both the government and the people of East Java. We need further research to identify factors affecting diarrhoea in East Java.
Copyright (c) 2023 International Conference of Kerta Cendekia
IMPACT OF BURNOUT SYNDROME ON INTENTION TO LEAVE AMONG NURSE AT X HOSPITAL GRESIK
Background: Turnover of nurse was still a challenge and concern for nursing and hospital management. Nurses who voluntarily leave the organization were threat to nursing organization. Turnover among nurse was contributed factor to the decline in the number of nurses worldwide. High turnover among nurse causes losses to the organization in terms of costs, resources and nurses’ motivation. Turnover among nurses was ranked highest in the team of health professionals. Objectives: The aim of this study was to know how the effect of burnout syndrome on the level of intention to leave among nurses. Methods: This study was used explanatory design with a cross sectional with 126 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The variables included burnout syndrome and turnover intention. Data were analyzed using binary logistic regression techniques. Results: The significant value of logistic regression test was obtained at 0.003 (<α=0.05). So, burnout syndrome has a significant direct effect to intention to leave among nurse. If burnout syndrome higher, intention to leave will be higher too. Conclusion: Dimensions of emotional and physical exhaustion are dominant to increase intention to leave of nurse. Intervention that can be made to reduce nurse burnout among nurse through personal focus to strengthen individual coping strategies to confront of stress, while organizational roles focus on reducing job demands among nurse.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEVEL OF DISASTER KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF EARTHQUAKE DISASTER PREPAREDNESS IN CIVITAS ACADEMIC OF KERTA CENDEKIA HEALTH POLYTECHNIC
Background: Disaster preparedness is a habit that we must cultivate in order to safeguard ourselves, people around us, and the environment. Indonesia in high-earthquake zones require well-established plans for dealing with the damage brought on by earthquakes. Objectives: The aim of this research to see the relationship between the level of disaster knowledge and attitudes of earthquake disaster preparedness in Civities Academic of Kerta Cendekia Health Polytechnic. Methods: This research used a descriptive correlational study design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was conducted in Kerta Cendekia Health Polytechnic, totaling population of civities academic were 238 people. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling technique with a sample of 70 respondents. The data were processed using the Spearmen statistical test. Results: The result of research was mostly 44 respondents (63%) very high level of knowledge on earthquake preparedness, 48 respondents (68%) classified very good of attitudes on earthquake preparedness. The results of statistical tests of knowledge with attitudes of earthquake preparedness had significant relationship p-value 0,610. Conclusion: There is a relationship between level of disaster knowledge and attitude of earthquake disaster preparedness in civities academic of Kerta Cendekia Health Polytechnic. By taking part in disaster mitigation training, Kerta Cendekia Health Polytechnic can learn how to handle disasters effectively. So that people can take action to protect themselves against preparedness of disaster management, which will improve their quality of life and save their lives.
ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION SYSTEM NEED DESIGN FOR RECORDING AND REPORTING INTEGRATED HEALTHCARE CENTER TODDLERS IN KASIN VILLAGE, WORKING AREA OF BARENG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, MALANG CITY
Background: Integrated Healthcare Center is a form of Community Based Health Efforts (UKBM) that has an active role through health cadres in realizing the Community Health Efforts (UKM) to strengthen basic health services (Primary Health Care). Now, it starts to implement a health management information system (Health Management Information System) that is a form of e-health implementation as an effort to accelerate the digital transformation of health in Indonesia according to Regulation of The Minister of Health of The Republic of Indonesia Number 46 of 2017. The recording and reporting system of the integrated Healthcare Center in Kasin Village is still manual and performs the data input using microsoft excel and spreadsheet. Objectives: This research purpose is providing information system based on website for recording and repoting needed by Integrated Healthcare Center Toddlers in Kasin Village, working area of Bareng Community Health Center, Malang City. Methods: This research is descriptive qualitative to analyze user needs, system requirements, design system and interface design required for the information system for recording and reporting activities of the Integrated Healthcare Center. Results: User needs in the recording and reporting of the Integrated Healthcare Center Information System can be identified as the needs of health cadres users and the need of Community Health Center Officers. The design of the information system design for recording and reporting of the Integrated Healthcare Center for toddlers had been compiled using Unified Modeling Language (UML) diagrams using simple and easy to operate features and menus to meet the data needs of the Integrated Healthcare Center and Community Health Center. Conclusion: The design of the information system that facilities the performance of health cadres and reduce the chance of data errors.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ROLES OF THE FAMILY OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS DURING A RELAPSE AT THE PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL OF RADJIMAN WEDIODININGRAT LAWANG MALANG
Background: Schizophrenia is a sign of a disorder characterized by loss of thought processes, perceptual disturbances, and low emotional response. With a client who has schizophrenia, the family has a significant role. Families can carry out positive stimulus support as a feeling of affection and appreciation, guiding positive communication, spending time together, and heading in spiritual practice to schizophrenic patients. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to see whether there was a relationship between the role of the schizophrenia patient's family at the time of relapse. Methods: This research method used cross-sectional consisting of 21 populations where the respondents were families who accompanied patients when they were going to be hospitalized because of a relapse at Radjiman Wediodiningrat Hospital Lawang Malang. sampling using the Accidental Sampling technique by distributing questionnaires and the data was analyzed using Chi-Square. Results: Researchers used age, education, occupation, gender, family role with schizophrenic clients, domicile, how often was hospitalized, clients had previously done alternative medicine or medical treatment, family roles, and Relapse. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant relationship between the role of the family in schizophrenic patients and the occurrence of relapse because the results show (p = 0.238 > 0.05) H1 is rejected and H0 is accepted. Conclusion: The results of the conclusions show that there is no relationship between the role of the schizophrenic patient's family at the time of relapse in the RSJ. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang.
STRESSORS IN LEPROSY WITH DISABILITY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Background: Psychological pressure on leprosy sufferers can be triggered by changes in individual health conditions that can cause stress. The stress experienced by leprosy sufferers can be reduced by identifying the causes of stress, to determine the right efforts to deal with psychological problems in leprosy sufferers. Objective: This systematic review aims to determine the stressors in leprosy patients with disabilities. Design: Database search includes Google Scholar, PubMed, and Researchgate from 18-21 November 2022 with the keywords Leprosy, disability, and stressor. The criteria for the selected articles are published in 2018-2022 with full text, in Indonesian and English. the Joanna Briggs Methodology model was used to analyze 15 selected articles to find the main themes in the preparation of the Qualitative Systematic Review. Result: the results of the analysis of the articles that have been carried out show that the cause of stress in leprosy sufferers, there are three main themes identified, namely self-stigma as a psychological aspect, disability as a physical aspect, and public stigma as a stressor in a social aspect. Conclusion: the findings show that the causes of stress in leprosy sufferers can come from psychological, physical, and social aspects that affect leprosy sufferers. this makes the three main themes that have been identified to help lepers to reduce stress.
THE EFFECTS OF SELF-MANAGEMENT EDUCATION ON PATIENT OUTCOMES: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Background: Self-management programs have been reported to help patients manage symptoms for chronic diseases such as asthma. Asthma self-management education combining with behavior therapy is considered to be more effective. Objective: The purpose of this review was to identify of current published literature on asthma self management programs to astablished self management strategies. Design: This research type was literature review. Article as reference searched in google scholar with key word “self managementâ€ and “asthmaâ€ and science direct engine with key word; “asthmaâ€ and “self managementâ€; and also with “asthmaâ€ and “self management and “behaviourâ€ in science direct. Inclusion criteria are quantitative research in journal or scientific work about asthma self management education as independent variable. Exclusion criteria were literature article. Data Sources (include search dates): Google Scholar and Science Direct are data based used to explore the article on May 2022. Review Methods: PECOT/PICOT framework P(patient/problem): Asthma; E/I(exposure/implementation): Asthma self-management education; C(control): routine care; O(outcome): patient outcome. Results: limitation search are years, and population. Seventeen articles are found 13 of them are second sources. Four articles was explain there was an effect of self management education on patient outcomes: self efficacy, knowledge, and quality of life. Conclusion: Asthma self management education was effective to increase patient outcome: asthma knowledge, the quality of asthma control, self efficacy, and quality of life.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CELEBRITY WORSHIP TO STREET TEENAGERS' SELF-IDENTITY IN SIDOARJO REGENCY AND MALANG CITY, EAST JAVA
Background: Adolescence is a phase that must be passed through physical, mental, emotional and social changes. In this phase, adolescents begin to have a developmental task, namely self-identity. Adolescents with good self-identity will achieve developmental tasks well, while adolescents with low self-identity may experience identity confusion which results in deviant behaviors. Self-identity is influenced by several factors, one of which is the celebrity worship factor. Objectives: In this study with street children as respondents. Where researchers want to know the relationship celebrity worship to street youth self-identity. Methods: Used is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. With the number of respondents as many as 130 respondents. By using purposive sampling technique. The measurement tools used are the Celebrity Attitude Scale for the variable (celebrity worship) and the Identity Style Inventory for the Self-Identity variable. Results: Bivariate analysis with Spearman rho celebrity worship (p value = 0.027, r = 0.194). Conclusion: There is a relationship between celebrity worship and self-identity among street children in Sidoarjo Regency and Malang City, East Java
EDUCATIONAL TOY AND HOSPITALITY RESPONSE TOOLS FOR TODDLERS
Background: Playing is a good medium for learning because by playing children will talk (communicate), learn to adjust to the environment, do what they can and recognize time, distance and sound. The sick condition of playing activities still needs to be carried out. Play needs at the toddler can trigger a response to hospitalization for children. Objectives: This study was conducted to see how the influence of educational games on the response of hospitalization to toddler age children. Methods: Static-Group Comparson research design with purposive sampling method (judgment sampling), the number of samples is 14 children. Data is taken using an observation sheet. After tabulation the data is analyzed by using the Wilcoxon Range Test with a significance level of 0.05. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of educational game tools on hospitalization responses to toddler age children. Results: The results of the study, children who were given the play treatment experienced an adaptive response of 6 people (85.7%), while the adaptive mall response was 1 person (14.3%). The frequency of hospitalization responses was more often experienced in the control group without treatment, with adaptive mal responses of 6 (85.7%) and adaptive responses experienced only by 1 person (14.7%) respondents. The results of the statistical test showed that there was the influence of educational games on the response of hospitalization to toddler age children with a significant level of 0.025 (P <0.05). Conclusion: Fulfillment of playing with educational games can minimize the frequency of adaptive mall response to hospitalization of children when hospitalized.
FORMULATION FACE MIST WITH GOTU KOLA (Centella asiatica) EXTRACT AS ANTIOXIDANT AND MOISTURIZING FOR ELDERLY SKIN
Background: The skin in the elderly will experience structural, and physiological changes, and a decrease in the function of the skin, this is the basis for various skin disorders in the elderly or geriatric. The most common skin disorder in the elderly is dry skin. The gotu kola plant (Centella asiatica) has been studied to have antioxidant abilities. Face mist is included in skin fresheners or freshener cosmetics. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to produce a face mist product with gotu kola extract in overcoming skin health problems in the elderly. Methods: This research method begins with the manufacture of ethanol extract from gotu kola leaves, then gotu kola extract as the active ingredient in making face mist formulations. antioxidant activity of the gotu kola plant and the physical quality of the gotu kola leaf face mist was tested, namely the pH test and the organoleptic test. Results: The organoleptic test obtained the characteristic odor of leaves, a liquid form with a brownish clear color. Furthermore, the pH test showed a pH range of 5. pH 5 is the pH of the preparation that is allowed for cosmetics used on the skin, especially on the face, as the pH of the skin in the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) is 4.5 - 7.5. Conclusion: the formulation of this face mist is following the standard, it is hoped that this research can be continued for the development of research in increasing skin moisture levels in overcoming the skin of the elderly.
ADOLESCENT MENTAL HEALTH IN RURAL AREA IN DESA BATUR, PROBOLINGGO, INDONESIA
Background: Mental health issues in adolescence is on the rise influenced by physical and psychosocial growth. They need information and supportive environments to maintain their mental health. However, the mental healthcare needs are not met in some rural areas across country. Objective: Describe the mental health of adolescent in rural area in Desa Batur, Probolinggo. Methods: The design of this study was descriptive research with The Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) to assess mental health of 30 students in MTS Khoiriyah, Dusun Krajan, Desa Batur, Probolinggo. Results: The prevalence of mental distress was 27% of sample, based on cut-off point. Conclusion: Promotion and prevention of mental health in adolescence would strengthen their ability to manage the stressor on their life.
IMPACT OF WORK ENGAGEMENT ON TURNOVER INTENTION AMONG NURSE AT X HOSPITAL SURABAYA
Background: Nurse turnover is still a world problem. Changing nurses can be detrimental to the hospital organization. Strategies are needed so that nurses' intentions to leave the hospital do not materialize, one of which is work engagement. Work engagement is expected to make nurses not think about leaving their jobs because engagement conditions make nurses feel involved and more focused on their work until they never to think about leaving their jobs. Objectives: This study was conducted to see how the impact of work engagement on the level of turnover intention among nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional study design was conducted. Questionnaire was used to collect data which is taken to 130 nurses in Surabaya, Indonesia, using cluster sampling technique. Data were analyzed using binary logistic regression techniques to test the impact from work engagement to turnover intention. Results: A significant indirect effect from work engagement to turnover intention among nurse founded in this study. If work engagement higher, the turnover intention will be lower. Conclusion: Turnover intention can be significantly reduced directly by work engagement. Work engagement in nurses can provide job satisfaction and positive work experience, positive work thinking, and good physical and mental health which can increase nurse work efforts, where positive work experience and thinking can produce good performance, making nurses feel highly valued, so that nurses don’t think about leaving health care organizations.
THE EFFECT OF SLEEP HYGIENE ACTIVITY THERAPY ON SLEEP QUALITY IN THE ELDERLY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Background: The quality of sleep is related to the age factor. Elderly People over the age of 65 often experience sleep disturbances. Sleep disturbances experienced vary, usually caused by poor sleep hygiene. The impact of sleep disturbances can result in non-fulfillment of quality and quantity of sleep in the elderly. this also affects the immune system of the elderly so that the elderly are susceptible to disease. Sleep hygiene activity therapy is a non-pharmacological therapy that can improve the sleep quality of the elderly. Objective: The purpose of this systematic review is to examine the effect of sleep hygiene on sleep quality in the elderly. Design: This systematic review was carried out by searching for articles that match the inclusion criteria, namely sleep hygiene, sleep quality, and the elderly on the Google Scholar database, PubMed with years of publication from 2018 to 2022. Then 16 articles were found that matched, and presented in the form of a PICO table. Results: Based on the analysis of journal reviews, it was found that there was an influence between sleep hygiene activities in the elderly. Conclusion: The overall results of the articles that have been reviewed state that, the better sleep hygiene is done or applied by the elderly, the quality of sleep will be good or optimal.
PHENOMENOLOGY STUDY: COMMUNICATION BETWEEN LECTURERS AND STUDENTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Backgrounds: Communication is an attempt to form opinions or ideas, express feelings, be known or understood by others, and the ability to convey information or messages from communicator to communicant through channels or media in the hope of getting feedback. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out the description of communication between lecturers and students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Qualitative research uses a phenomenological study with 14 respondents, using interview techniques. Results: Research results consist of 6 sub-themes namely new knowledge, delivery method, clarification, 5S program, reflection of modesty and professionalism, 2 themes of learning activities and ethics, and 1 major theme of learning ethics. Conclusion: The results of exploring the ethics of communication between lecturers and students offline and online during the COVID-19 pandemic found that it is necessary to maintain the 5S program and reflect politeness in the teaching and learning process, namely communication between students and lecturers, the results of exploring the use of language and the emotional status of lecturers and students in communicating during the period the COVID-19 pandemic found that lecturers need to maintain professionalism as teachers through their caring attitude towards student understanding when communicating in a way that students can understand and increasing adult learning that involves new knowledge.
RELATIONSHIP OF DAILY PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH DURATION OF THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE IN ADOLESCENT WOMEN AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 KEDUNGDUNG OF SAMPANG
Background: An important period of life for humans is adolescence with an age range of 10-18 years. At this time, individuals begin to experience growth and development in physiological, psychological, behavioral and sexual maturity. Menstruation is cyclical bleeding from the uterus as an integral part of a woman's biological function in her life. But not all women have normal menstrual cycles, many of them have irregular menstrual cycles (Proverawati and Maisaroh, 2016). Irregular menstruation can have an impact, including the possibility of experiencing infertility and can make it difficult for women to find a fertile period. Objectives: The aim of the study was to Relationship of Daily Physical Activity with the Duration of the Menstrual Cycle in adolescent women at Senior High School 1 Kedungdung of Sampang. Methods: This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional or cross-sectional study design which was conducted to determine the relationship between daily physical activity and the menstrual cycle in young women. Results: Almost half of the students at 12 students (44.44%) out of 27 students, are in the light activity category.Most of the respondents had irregular menstrual cycles, namely 19 female students (70.37) out of 27 female students. Conclusion: Asymp.Sig (2-sided) value of 0.000 <0.05. So it be concluded that there is a relationship between physical activity and the menstrual cycle in adolescent women in Senior High School Kedungdung.
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT COVID 19 AND BEHAVIOR IN MAINTAINING HEALTH PROTOCOLS IN X HOSPITAL SIDOARJO
Background: Coronavirus 2019 or commonly called Covid-19 is a new type of RNA virus that has caused respiratory infection. This disease attacked Indonesia in early 2020. This disease can spread quickly between human contact. Objectives: The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship of knowledge of Covid-19 and behavior in maintaining health protocols in X hospital Sidoarjo. Methods: The design used in this research is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted on 5 - 16 July 2022. The sample in this study were all visitors to the outpatient polyclinic who were taken by chance using the accidental sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire to identify the level of knowledge about COVID-19 and behavior in implementing health protocols. The data that has been collected is then tabulated and tested using the Spearman rank test with a significance level of p <0.01. Results: Based on the results of this study, it showed that respondents who had good knowledge about COVID-19 were 77.78%, while respondents who had good behavior in maintaining health protocols were 76.19% with p-value 0.001. Conclution: This research show that there is sufficient relationship strength between knowledge about Covid-19 and behavior in maintaining health protocols.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND DIET COMPLIANCE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PERFORMED REGULAR HEMODIALYSIS AT X HOSPITAL SIDOARJO
Background: Chronic kidney failure is a disorder traits are regularly no longer identified by means of many human beings, due to the fact basically continual kidney failure is a ailment that kills silently (silent sickness and silent killer). Sufferers with CKD food plan non-compliance frenquently have an effect which isn’t properly for kidney performance. Objectives: The purpose of this examine became to decide the relantionship between family aid and dietery compliance in sufferers with continual kidney disoerder who underwent ordinary hemodialysis at RS X Sidoarjo. Methods: The design used is an analytic technique using a go sectional layout. This studies changed into conducted at RS X Sidoarjo, March 21-28 2021. The population in this take a look at were all patient who underwent everyday hemodialysis within the hemodialysis room at RS X Sidoarjo, totaling 67 sufferers the usage of non chance sampling, specifically total sampling. Statiscal check with the nonparametric of chi square exams. Results: As many as 56 respondents (83.6%) the extent of compliance and family help received appropriate results. As many as 11 respondents (16%) family help and stage of compliance acquired enough results. Conclusion: Asymp. Sig (2-sided) price of 0.000 <0,05. So, it may be cocluded that there a relationship between family support and diet compliance in patients with chronic kidney disease who go to regular hemodialysis at RS X Sidoarjo.
NURSE STRATEGY FOR FREE STUNTING OF INDONESIA BASED ON E-PERAMPING IN MOJOKERTO DISTRICT
Background. Stunting is a condition where children fail to grow and develop according to their age due to lack of nutrition during pregnancy and the first 1000 days of life. Based on the results of the SSGI survey in 2021, 27.4% or 25,806 toddlers are experiencing stunting (Detik Jatim, 2022). Stunting has long-term effects besides growth and development, it also carries a risk of diabetes, hypertension, obesity and death from infection. The Covid-19 pandemic has prevented the public and health workers from meeting in person, so media is needed to supervise and assist in preventing stunting. Objectives. This study aims to determine the community's response to the e-peramping website as an effort by nurses to prevent stunting in Mojokerto Regency based on the website. Methods. The research method uses development with descriptive analysis, collecting data using a questionnaire on the e-peramping website. The population of Mojokerto Regency is 1,159,593 people and the research sample is 225 respondents, the sampling technique uses accidental sampling. Results. The results showed that the e-peramping website was suitable for the purpose and agreed with all the questions given by the researcher at 69.6%. Conclusion. E-peramping website really helps the community to get information and nurse assistance about stunting.
DOMINANT FACTOR INFLUENCE OBESITY IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN
Background: Obesity is a common problem in children today. There is an assumption that parents who say fat is a healthy child. The activities of children who only play games or watch television and unhealthy eating patterns cause obesity to increase. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the dominant factors that influence obesity in school-age children in Pojokrejo Village, Kesamben, Jombang. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional analytic design. The population of this study were all mothers and children aged 6-12 years in Pojokrejo Village, Kesamben District, Jombang Regency who were obese as many as 62 children. The sample in this study were 49 respondents who were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using a linear regression statistical test. Results: There is an influence of the child's age, mother's age, mother's education, parental income, occupation, diet and child activity on obesity in school-age children (sig 0.000). Of the seven factors, there is no factor that dominates obesity in school-age children. Conclusion: Based from the factors that influence obesity, there are no factors that dominate obesity in school-age children.
IMPACT OF FLOOD AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION ON FLOOD SURVIVOR IN MOJOKERTO REGENCY, INDONESIA
Background: Flood is a hydrometeorological disaster that has an impact on all aspects of human life. Many complaints expressed by flood victims include feelings of sadness, fear, worry, loss of valuables, and difficulty in carrying out daily activities. Objectives: Researchers measure stress levels as a result of overflow floods that occur every year and assess coping mechanisms for flood survivors in Mojoanyar District, Mojokerto Regency. Methods: Researchers used a cross-sectional method with a sample of 144 respondents (225 families). Data were collected using the Jalowiec Coping Scale (JCS) and Depression on Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) instruments and then tested for contingency coefficient statistics (significance level 0.05). Results: The results showed that there were 19 respondents (13.2%) who had maladaptive coping mechanisms experienced severe stress. Adaptive respondents experienced mild stress as many as 50 respondents (34.7%). The results of statistical tests show that there is a relationship between coping mechanisms and stress levels for flood survivors with a correlation value of 0.632 with a significance of 0.00 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Based on the findings, flood survivors need to improve their coping mechanisms in order to be able to adapt psychologically to post-flood conditions. Good cooperation between the community and the government, the business world, academia and the media is needed to address disaster complaints and reduce the risk of future disasters.
APPLICATION OF MIND BODY THERAPY IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS: LITERATURE REVIEW
Background: The increase in the number of people with hypertension in Indonesia is a challenge in the field of health services that requires serious attention from all parties. This is because hypertension can be experienced by all residents of various age groups and has the potential to trigger other health problems. Objective: This study aims to identify hypnotherapy as part of the application of mind body therapy in hypertension sufferers. Design: This study is a literature review. Data Sources (include search dates): Researchers use the Google Scholar database to search articles. The range of years of publication of articles used is between 2013-2022. The search keywords used to find articles related to the theme of this study were influence, effectiveness, hypnotherapy, and hypertension. Review Methods: The author uses a systematic review method in accordance with the PRISMA stages which include identification, screening, inclusion and feasibility of the article findings which are then analyzed. Results: From the results of the review of the articles conducted, it was found that the provision of hypnotherapy interventions will help hypertensive patients to control their blood pressure. The application of hypnotherapy has an effective effect on reducing blood pressure in people with hypertension. Hypnotherapy is carried out by guiding hypertension sufferers to enter a trance state (relaxation of mind) and after a relaxed state is reached, the subconscious mind will open so that one can accept positive suggestions easily. When a hypertensive patient is in a trance state, the body will produce endorphins which produce a comfortable and relaxed sensation. In a relaxed state, an autonomic nervous response will occur, causing a decrease in blood pressure. Conclusion: Hypnotherapy is a part of mind body therapy, which is a type of complementary therapy that can be applied to help hypertensive patients control their blood pressure to keep it in optimal condition.
TISANE CELERY AS A NON-MEDICAL THERAPY IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS
Background: An increase in the number of people with hypertension in Indonesia will indirectly make the burden of health financing higher and a decrease in Indonesia's human resources itself. This is because hypertension experienced, can trigger the occurrence of other diseases and at the same time has the potential to cause disability and death in sufferers. One type of non-medical therapy that can be used to control blood pressure is to consume celery tisane. Objective: This study aims to identify the potential of celery as a non-medical therapy in patients with hypertension. Design: This research is a literature review. In this study the authors chose quantitative research articles with quasy experimental and case control designs. Data Sources (include search dates): The author uses Google Scholar, PubMed and OneSearch databases. In searching for these sources the author uses the keywords English and Indonesian. The keywords used were hypertension, effectiveness, effect, comparison and celery to find the appropriate literature. Review Methods: The author uses a systematic review method according to the PRISMA stages which include identification, screening, inclusion and feasibility of the article findings which are then analyzed. Articles that meet the criteria will be reviewed to record the potential of celery as a non-medical therapy for hypertension sufferers. Results: Celery contains flavonoids, saponins, tannins, essential oils, flavo-glucosides (apiin), apigenin, phytosterols, choline, lipases, pthalides, asparagine, bitter substances, vitamins (A, B and C) and alkaloids. Antihypertension in celery comes from apigenin which is contained in celery. Apigenin itself is the main flavonoid in celery, this compound can lower blood pressure through blocking Ca2+ channels (calcium antagonists). Based on the results of the explanation above, it can be concluded that celery leaves can be used as a non-medical therapy for people with hypertension. Conclusion: Celery leaves have been shown to have the potential to be developed and utilized as a non-medical therapy for hypertension sufferers. The chemical content of celery leaves has been proven to be effective in helping people with hypertension control their blood pressure.
DESCRIPTION OF COMMUNITY COMPLIANCE IN IMPLEMENTING THE COVID-19 HEALTH PROTOCOL IN TANGGUMONG VILLAGE, SAMPANG DISTRICT, REGENCY
Background: SARS-CoV-2 or Corona Virus or Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 is a virus that infects the respiratory system. This disease is called COVID-19. compliance with health protocols, including wearing masks, washing hands, and maintaining distance. Objectives: Identify how the public's compliance in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. Methods: The research design in this study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study is as many as 297 people. The sample taken is 170 respondents. The sampling technique used is probability sampling with random sampling technique. The data collection technique used a questionnaire sheet. Results: Based on the research results, the description of the level of community compliance in implementing the Covid-19 health protocol shows that almost half of the behavioral compliance of the Covid-19 health protocol in Tanggumong Village, Sampang District, Sampang Regency, showed disobedience of 65 (38.2%). Conclusion: Various countermeasures have been taken by the government to reduce the serious impact of the corona virus pandemic. One of the efforts to provide a good and broad understanding or knowledge of public knowledge about Covid-19 by complying with health protocols includes keeping a distance/stay away from crowds, washing hands, and wearing masks.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGE AND COVID-19 HEALTH PROTOCOL COMPLIANCE IN SAMPANG COMMUNITY, INDONESIA
Background: In terms of enforcing discipline, the Covid-19 prevention protocol's implementation in Indonesia remains problematic. The government's task force develops health protocols for each activity that transmits covid-19 in order to break the chain and combat the disease. Objectives: The study's objective was to determine the relationship between age and compliance the health protocol of Covid-19 in Sampang, Indonesia, rural communities. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. This study used a simple random sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 170 people. Data analysis used statistical rank spearman test. Results: Spearman rank test bivariate data analysis reveals a p-value of less than 0.05 between age and compliance with the Covid-19 health protocol. Conclusion: there is a relationship between age and adherence to health protocols in preventing Covid-19.
EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN SUPPORTING THE ACADEMIC ATMOSPHERE IN CAMPUS: PHENOMENOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
Backgrounds: Currently the world has entered the digital era, marked by rapid advances in technology and information. This progress is included in all aspects of human life, especially the world of education. The use of information technology in the world of education is the use of the internet in searching for learning materials and learning methods online. Online learning is increasingly popular with the Covid-19 pandemic, where government policy encourages students to study online with certain applications. Online and offline learning, educators and students need communication to transfer knowledge and skills according to the material being studied. Often this communication becomes an obstacle in the teaching and learning process. This problem arises from educators and students. Objectives: The purpose of this research is to identify the effectiveness of communication in supporting the learning environment. Methods: This research method is qualitative using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method with 10 participants. Results: The results of this study obtained six categories, namely flexible; creative; concern; respect others; learning system and communication context. From these categories three major themes were obtained, namely good behavior, good attitude and coordination. From these three themes, one big theme is produced, namely effective learning. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that effective learning is formed by good attitudes and behavior and then supported by coordination from various related parties. When coordinating or collaborating, it is expected that you also use language or communicate well. This good communication is not only spoken verbally but is practiced non-verbally with mutual respect and care for one another. In a system there will be problems because it deals with humans. The most common problem that occurs in the teaching and learning process is miscommunication. Educators in this case are required to be flexible in dealing with it without having to violate established policies or regulations. For this reason, educators are required to be creative in finding solutions to problems.
QUALITY OF HEALTH SERVICES CAN INCREASE IN PATIENT SATISFACTION
Background: Service quality is one of the successes in fulfilling patient services. The quality of service in Indonesia is still classified as unsatisfactory, due to several reasons such as nurses who pay less attention to patients, nurses who pay less attention to patients, nurses who are less responsive in handling patient complaints, nurses who lack motivation to patients, and nurses who pay little attention to attitude. therapeutic to patients. This causes the satisfaction felt by the patient and the patient's comfort for the nurse to be less than optimal. Objectives: Analyzing the relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional approach. The sample size in this study was 42 inpatients with a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank test with a significance level of = 0.05. Results: Based on the results of the Spearman rank test, the value of Sig. 0.001 means that there is a relationship between the quality of health services and inpatient satisfaction. Conclusion: Good quality health services will increase patient satisfaction so it is hoped that health services can maintain and improve the quality of their services. Patients will have confidence if the health services provided are good. to achieve patient satisfaction.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND STUDENT COMPLIANCE IN THE APPLICATION OF CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIORS
Background: Clean and healthy living behaviors are efforts to improve preventive health to prevent the onset of diseases caused by lack of hygiene, such as diarrhea and scabies. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation and student compliance in the application of Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors. Methods: This research method is an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was 31 students who were in junior high school. Data collection tools using questionnaires and chek lists. Results: The results of the study found good motivation as much as 74.20%. And the compliance of students with the obedient category was 61.20%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a p-value of 0.02 and α = 0.05. Conclusion: The means that there is a relationship between motivation and student compliance in the application of clean and healthy living behavior (p-value 0.02, α = 0.05).